Глоссарий iGaming
Curated terms in the catalogue (41)
A
- ADR (alternative dispute resolution)
- An independent body (e.g. eCOGRA, IBAS) players can turn to free of charge when a dispute with a licensed casino is not resolved directly. The licence determines the applicable ADR.
- Affiliate
- A publisher/partner driving traffic to casinos for compensation per lead/deposit. Transparency about commercial partnerships is core to trust — and to our methodology.
B
- Bonus buy
- A feature letting players buy direct access to the free spins or bonus round at a fixed price (often 50–200× stake). Prohibited in several regulated markets.
- Big win
- A single game win that stands out significantly (often defined as at least 100×–500× stake). We only list wins with a source reference and multiplier — never unverified amounts.
C
- Cluster pays
- A win mechanic where clusters of connected symbols form wins instead of fixed paylines.
- Cashback
- A rebate on a share of net losses over a period. May be wager-free or have reduced requirements — terms vary widely.
- CPA (Cost Per Acquisition)
- An affiliate model with fixed compensation per qualified player (usually defined as an FTD with a minimum deposit).
- Conversion rate (CR)
- The share of clicks leading to the desired event (signup/deposit). Combined with EPC, the best comparative benchmark for affiliate performance.
- Crash games
- Fast multiplier games (e.g. Aviator) where the win curve rises until it "crashes" — the player cashes out in time or loses the stake.
D
- Deposit limit
- The player's own daily/weekly/monthly deposit cap. A core responsible-gambling tool — and a regulatory requirement in several markets.
E
- EPC (Earnings Per Click)
- A key affiliate metric: total revenue divided by clicks. Used to compare link and campaign efficiency.
F
- FTD (First Time Deposit)
- A player's first deposit at a casino. Used in affiliate verification as the most valuable conversion step.
- Free spins
- Free game rounds on a slot, either as a game feature or as a bonus offer. Spin value and max win are often governed by bonus terms.
G
- Game studio (provider)
- A company that develops casino games (e.g. NetEnt, Play’n GO, Pragmatic Play). The studio sets RTP configuration, mechanics and quality — the casino licenses the game.
- GGR (Gross Gaming Revenue)
- Gross gaming revenue: wagers minus paid winnings, before costs and tax. The basis for licence fees and RevShare calculations.
- Gambling problems — where to get help
- Sweden: Stödlinjen (stodlinjen.se), Spelpaus.se. International: BeGambleAware (UK), Spielsucht-Hilfe (DE), Spillavhengighet (NO), Peluuri (FI). Seek help early — limits work better than willpower.
H
- House edge
- The inverse of RTP: the average share of wagers retained by the casino. A 96% RTP corresponds to a 4% house edge.
- Hold & Win
- A bonus mechanic where value symbols lock ("hold") on the reels during respins to fill the screen or collect jackpot symbols.
- Hit frequency
- How often a game on average produces any win, as a percentage of rounds. 25% means a win roughly every fourth round.
J
- Jackpot
- A large prize pool, either fixed or progressive, where a share of every wager feeds the pot until someone wins it.
K
- KYC (know your customer)
- The casino’s legally required identity and source verification before withdrawal. Document requests are normal procedure, not distrust.
L
- Licensing authority
- The regulator that issued the casino licence (e.g. Spelinspektionen (SE), MGA (MT), UKGC (GB), Curaçao GCB). The licence governs player protection, tax and dispute requirements.
- Live casino
- Games with a human dealer in real time via video (blackjack, roulette, game shows). RTP and rules are published per game and vary between variants.
M
- Max bet (bonus)
- The highest allowed wager per round while bonus wagering is active. Exceeding it can void winnings — a term that should always be checked.
- Megaways
- A slot mechanic (licensed by Big Time Gaming) where the number of symbols per reel changes each spin, creating up to hundreds of thousands of ways to win.
- Multiplier
- A factor that multiplies a win (e.g. ×2, ×100). In big-win contexts the multiplier describes win size relative to stake.
N
- No-deposit bonus
- A bonus without a deposit requirement — usually small (free spins or a fixed amount) with stricter wagering/max-win terms.
P
- Payline
- A defined line across the reels where matching symbols pay. Classic slots have 1–20 lines; modern games often 20–100+.
- Provably fair
- A cryptographic method (common in crypto casinos) letting players mathematically verify a round was not manipulated, via hashed seed chains.
- Pending withdrawal
- The interval between a withdrawal request and its processing. Several licences require prompt processing — long waits are a common complaint ground.
R
- RTP (Return to Player)
- The theoretical share of wagers a game pays back to players on average over time, expressed as a percentage. A 96% RTP means 96 of every 100 wagered units are returned on average — a statistical value over millions of rounds, not a guarantee for any single session.
- RNG (random number generator)
- Software ensuring each game round is independent and random. Audited by independent testing laboratories.
- Reload bonus
- A bonus for existing players on a new deposit, as opposed to the welcome bonus on the first deposit.
- Reversed withdrawal
- When the player can return a pending withdrawal to the balance — a harm factor many modern casinos have removed.
S
- Self-exclusion
- A national tool letting players exclude themselves from all licensed casinos for a chosen period (in Sweden via spelpaus.se). Casinos must honour the exclusion.
- Sweepstakes casino
- A casino model (mainly US) using two currency types to qualify as sweepstakes rather than gambling — marketing terms differ greatly from ordinary casinos.
V
- Variance (volatility)
- How winnings are distributed over time. Low variance yields frequent small wins; high variance yields rare but potentially large wins. Affects session length and bankroll swings.
W
- Wagering requirement
- The number of times a bonus (sometimes plus deposit) must be wagered before withdrawal. A 35× requirement on a 100 bonus means 3,500 in wagering. The single most important term in any bonus offer.
- Ways to win
- A win system where symbols must land on adjacent reels (usually left to right) regardless of position, rather than on fixed paylines.
- White label casino
- A casino brand run on a third-party platform and licence (e.g. Aspire Global, EveryMatrix). The legally responsible operator may differ from the brand — important in disputes.
Last updated: 2026-09-17